Green Economy Development and Employment Absorption Potential in Indonesia

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between green economy development and employment absorption potential in Indonesia through a library research approach drawing on academic sources, international reports, and government publications. The findings indicate that the green economy offers significant opportunities for the creation of green jobs in sectors such as renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, waste management, and circular industries. However, these opportunities still face challenges, including skills gaps, limited green skills training, and suboptimal cross-sectoral policy integration. The study emphasizes that the success of the green transition requires a comprehensive regulatory framework, investment in workforce capacity development, and consistent multisectoral coordination. Therefore, the green economy can serve as a strategic instrument to reduce structural unemployment, improve job quality, and support inclusive and sustainable development in Indonesia..